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ITM vs ATM vs TCR: Why Bank Branches Need All Three

September 3, 2024

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Customer experience and digital transformation remain key priorities for branch networks but there is increasing focus on customer-facing technologies such as Interactive Teller Machines (ITMs) and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs). While these teller machines are essential for enhancing service delivery, the cornerstone of a truly effective branch strategy should be Teller Cash Recyclers (TCRs).

TCRs enable banks to optimize resources by allowing staff to focus on high-value, human-centered interactions. This article explains why TCRs are essential for your branch technology strategy, with ITMs and ATMs offering vital support.

The role of TCRs in modern branch operations

Teller Cash Recyclers (TCRs) are advanced teller machines designed to automate manual cash activities and add security and accountability to cash handling.  They streamline cash handling, improve operational efficiency, and enable banks and credit unions to reallocate resources to areas where human interaction truly matters.  TCRs offer these key advantages for branch environments:

Efficiency and Accuracy: Enhance teller productivity by increasing the speed and accuracy of teller transactions and balancing tasks.

Increased security: Lower the risk of theft and fraud by reducing manual cash management and keeping an electronic record of transactions.

Cost Savings: Decrease human error as well as lower labor and other costs around cash like CIT services.

Resource Reallocation: Liberate staff to engage in higher-value activities, such as cross-selling products, providing financial advice, and enhancing customer relationships.

ITM vs. ATM: Understanding the Difference

ITMs and ATMs offer self-service banking features, but the main distinction is in the level of transactions they can process.

ATMs: The backbone of self-service

Automated Teller Machines are ubiquitous banking devices designed for quick, self-service transactions. ATMs allow customers to perform basic banking tasks independently including withdrawing cash, depositing or transferring funds, and checking balances. Customers can complete these tasks without the need to interact with branch employees.

What does ITM mean?

Interactive Teller Machines help customers do more complex tasks like applying for loans, managing accounts, and paying bills through video interaction with a remote teller. A live teller at one location can help customers at multiple branches.

ITMs and ATMs: Complementary Technologies

Teller cash recyclers are central to automated branch operations, with ITMs and ATMs acting as supplemental technologies that improve customer service and increase service availability. Here’s how these technologies support the core functionality provided by TCRs:

Automated Teller Machines complement TCRs with:

Self-Service for Routine Transactions: ATMs are ideal for quick, routine transactions like cash withdrawals, balance inquiries, and simple deposits. By handling these basic tasks, ATMs reduce the burden on branch staff, allowing them to focus on customers who need more personalized assistance.

Widespread Availability: ATMs can be deployed in various locations, including off-site locations such as shopping centers, airports, and retail stores, offering convenient access to essential banking services. This widespread availability supports the overall branch strategy by ensuring that customers have 24-hour access to cash and basic services.

Interactive Teller Machines complement TCRs with:

Extended hours and remote access: ITMs enable banks to provide services outside of regular branch hours, giving customers access to teller services even when the branch is not open. This is helpful in areas with few people or lots of traffic where a full branch may not work.

Complex Transactions: ITMs can handle more complex transactions, such as loan applications, account management, and other services that typically require teller assistance. This feature improves TCR efficiency by offering more services without needing extra staff on-site.

Why ITMs and ATMs Should Not Replace TCRs

It’s easy to focus on customer-facing technologies like ITMs and ATMs. However, despite some advantages, they should not be viewed as replacements for TCRs. Here’s why:

  • Limited Cash Handling Capabilities: While ITMs and ATMs can handle cash withdrawals and deposits, they typically hold less cash than a TCR. ITMs, for instance, may require more frequent cash replenishment and maintenance, especially in high-traffic locations.  TCRs can manage larger volumes of cash efficiently, reducing the frequency of machine downtime and service interruptions.
  • Transaction Complexity: ITMs and ATMs are designed for customer convenience, handling routine cash transactions and account inquiries. TCRs help tellers process cash transactions quickly and accurately, allowing them to handle more complex transactions efficiently. ITMs can assist with complicated tasks, such as loan applications, by using remote tellers. However, they do not have the same back-end support as TCRs. TCRs help manage cash flow and reduce manual work in the branch cash cycle.
  • Operational Reliability: TCRs are integral to the daily operations of a bank branch, providing the infrastructure that supports efficient cash handling and secure transactions. Only using ITMs or ATMs for cash could cause issues during busy times, especially in branches with lots of cash transactions. TCRs, by contrast, ensure that cash is always available, and transactions are processed swiftly, maintaining branch efficiency.
  • Security Concerns: TCRs enhance security by reducing manual cash handling in branches, which lowers the chances of theft, fraud, and mistakes. While ITMs and ATMs are secure, TCRs provide an additional safety measure for cash transactions. Additionally, TCRs can integrate seamlessly with the branch’s security protocols, ensuring compliance with regulatory standards and enhancing overall branch security.
  • Customer Experience: TCRs allow tellers to focus the customer interaction rather than cash counting and sorting. This shift improves the overall branch experience by facilitating more meaningful customer engagement, creating opportunities to address financial needs, and providing personalized advice. While ITMs and ATMs enhance convenience, they cannot replicate the human touch that a teller supported by TCRs can provide.

The Symbiotic Relationship Between TCRs, ITMs, and ATMs

The best technology strategies use the strengths of each tool. This creates a smooth and efficient banking experience. Both customers and staff benefit from this approach. TCRs simplify branch cash operations, while ITMs and ATMs expand the branch’s reach and capabilities beyond its physical location.

  • Customer Experience: Automating routine tasks allows tellers to connect better with customers. Providing services through ITMs and ATMs ensures customers can access what they need anytime.
  • Operational Efficiency: Integrating a combination of cash automation technologies, with TCRs at the core, allocates branch resources for a robust and customer-centric branch environment. ITMs extend support for complex transactions outside regular hours, and ATMs offset teller workload and offer basic banking around the clock.
  • Strategic Flexibility: As customer preferences and branch patterns evolve, FIs can adjust their technology strategies. For example, branches in high-traffic areas might use a combination of TCRs and ITMs, while smaller, less busy locations might prioritize ATMs and TCRs. Flexibility ensures that banks can adapt to changing demands without compromising service quality.

Building a Future-Proof Branch Strategy with TCRs

With digital transformation reshaping the banking industry, teller cash recyclers stand out as foundational technology that ensures efficient, secure, and cost-effective branch operations. By implementing TCRs along with ITMs and ATMs, banks and credit unions build a comprehensive technology strategy that meets current needs and sets them up for future success.

This strategic approach will help institutions keep pace with technology while providing a superior, customer-focused service model that exceeds customer expectations.

Download the Definitive Guide to Cash Recyclers [linked] for everything you need to know about cash automation with TCRs. Learn more about Sesami’s comprehensive line of TCR machines for every branch environment.

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